下面,我为大家介绍一些常用的阿根廷俚语:

año verde [m] [fixed phrase] lit. '(the) green year' an imaginary time where extraordinary things happen; usually in the phrase Argentina año verde. (This would need pages of explanation. In short, suppose the country is ruled by honest politicians and all public services work fine; that's Argentina año verde.)

apoliyar [v]: to sleep. (Proper spelling, I think, should be apolillar, from polilla 'moth'; the verb apolillarse [ps-ref] means '(of clothes) to become old-looking and unwearable because of being eaten by moths' and by extension 'to become decrepit', and it may have something to do, but is not directly related in meaning.)

arriba [n, adv] above, the place above; fig. the higher spheres of power; [fixed phrase] de arriba free of charge, esp. granted by someone one doesn't know or expect, or through sheer luck (lit. 'from above').

atorrante/a [adj, m, f]: (being) a scum, a good-for-nothing, someone who leads a useless life (generally meaning not working, not studying, just going to parties and having fun). When used of women: easy, whorish, a whore (in figurative or literal sense), esp. one who is 'known' by every men wherever she goes. When said of children or young boys, the word can even be appreciative and friendly (un atorrante as 'a cute little imp' or 'a sharp boy' à la Bart Simpson in a good day).

autobombo [m, uncountable] self-advertising. Etymology: from auto- 'self-' and bombo, a kind of big drum used a lot in public demonstrations, strikes, etc., presumably to call for attention.

baboso/a [m, f, adj] a skirt-chaser (also the same sense applied to women), lusty, crazy about (the opposite) sex. Lit. 'drooly'.

bacán [m, adj] a person who lives or enjoys living a comfortable life and being served, without having to worry. Etymology unknown, maybe something to do with bacanal 'wild party', from Baco (the Roman god of wine).

bagarto [m] 1 alt. form of bagayo; 2 [rare] a burden, a problem left on one's hands, used e. g. of hospital patients who are dumped in E. R. in a very bad condition.

bagayo [m] an ugly person (esp. used by men referring to women, no matter the grammatical gender, but also increasingly used by women towards men). Alt. form: bagarto. [John Cowan tells me that there's an American English slang equivalent, dog. Thanks, John!]

bancar [v] 1 to support, to be supportive of, to help (lit. 'to support financially', from banco 'bank'); also, by extension, to wait for, to to be there for; 2 bancarse [ps-ref] to stand, to tolerate, to put up with. Examples: Mis viejos me bancaron los estudios 'My parents supported my studies'; Te banqué cuando necesitabas un amigo 'I helped you when you needed a friend'; Bancáme un ratito acá 'Wait for me here just a while'; Se bancó un montón de insultos 'He stood up to a lot of insults'; Ya no te banco más 'I don't (won't) support you anymore' or 'I can't stand you anymore'.

barbaridad [f] 1 [negative sense] outrageous thing; esp. in the phrase ¡qué barbaridad! [interj]; 2 [appreciative] very good thing, well-done work, spectacular result; can be used as an adjective (quedó una barbaridad).

bárbaro/a [adj, interj] [appreciative] great, very good, spectacularly good; [no connotation] great, important, serious (as in a mess or disaster). (This word has undergone an important semantic change; as a result, the act of a bárbaro 'barbarian' is now called barbárico 'barbaric' instead of the 'correct' form bárbaro, to avoid confusion -- the shortest form doesn't sound appropriately solemn.)